Joseph Haydn: String Quartet in G minor, Op. 74, No. 3, “Rider”
Haydn’s String Quartet in G minor, nicknamed “Rider” for the last movement’s rollicking theme, shows the adventurousness of the 61-year-old composer.
Haydn’s String Quartet in G minor, nicknamed “Rider” for the last movement’s rollicking theme, shows the adventurousness of the 61-year-old composer.
The sunrise is in the first measures—the first violin peaks up from a gentle dissonance. And so the day begins: mostly sunny, with a chance of clouds in the slow movement.
In 1772 Charles Burney visited Vienna and reported hearing “exquisite quartets by Haydn,” probably from Op. 20. The D-major quartet is richly colored, frequently inflecting into minor.
Haydn’s “The Bird” quartet sheds much of the drama and gloom of his middle period. Grace notes suggest the chirping birds of the nickname.
Haydn developed a sideline writing for the growing commercial market. There was a lot of money in selling new works, or repackaging parts of old ones, like in these divertimentos.